Basic Types of Fuels Used for Forklifts
Forklifts, also referred to as powered lift trucks, are utilized to perform numerous jobs in construction, distribution and industrial settings. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be reliable and tough so they can transport heavy items in all different types of conditions and environments. Forklifts are powered by many types of fuels and thus able to adapt to many different work environments.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and quiet and reliable. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged about 1500 times in their functional lifespan. Since electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in areas that have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area must be well ventilated.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern forklift. Propane provides different benefits over diesel and electric models. Like for example, propane is normally cheaper than electricity. When the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Propane units also offer a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts which are powered by diesel. In most cases, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the propane tank which is empty with a new one which is full. Usually, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This ensures an easy, safe and fast re-fueling procedure.
Gasoline and Diesel
Gasoline and diesel forklifts could require more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have fairly high fuel costs too. Because they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are rather dependable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site which follows strict health and safety codes. Gas and diesel models are mostly utilized in outdoor applications on rough terrain, like on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.